Hong Kong SAR Budget 2019/2020
The 2019-20 Budget was released by the Financial Secretary Paul Chan.
Here’s a snapshot of measures onhousing, health care, caring society, developing a liveable city, tax relief and other concessions, key economic development initiatives, key economic and fiscal figures.
Housing and Land
Public housing supply of 100,400 units estimated for next 5 years
Private housing supply of 93,000 units estimated in next 3-4 years
2019-20 Land Sale programme includes 7 commercial/hotel sites capable of producing 814,600 sq m of floor space
HK$2b to help NGOs construct transitional housing
Health Care
HK$10b for a Public Healthcare Stabilisation Fund to ensure stable funding for public healthcare services
HK$5b to hasten upgrade and purchase of medical equipment
HK$1.2b to establish the Hong Kong Genome Institute
HK$400m to expand scope of drug formulary
HK$700m recurrent boost for Hospital Authority to boost staff morale, retain talent
Caring Society
HK$20b to purchase 60 properties to provide over 130 welfare facilities
HK$200m for wi-fi services at social welfare premises
HK$1.36b for residential day-care and subsidized day care places for the elderly
HK$290m to boost rehab services
HK$1.298b to boost services for children, youth
HK$500m for IT innovation in schools
HK$200m to expand apprenticeship schemes for construction industry
Liveable City
HK$6 billion for enhancement of waterfront
HK$600m to refurbish 240 public toilets
HK$200m to support Urban Forestry Support Fund
HK$300m for geospatial data sharing platform
HK$120m to expand public charging network for electric vehicles
HK$1b for renewable energy facilities in government departments
HK$176m to host large-scale world-class arts and culture programmes
Support for business and salary earners
Reduce profits tax for 2018-19 assessment year, up to maximum of HK$20,000
Reduce salaries tax for 2018-19 assessment year, up to maximum of HK$20,000
Waive rates for the 4 quarters of 2019-20, up to $1,500 per property, per quarter
Waive business registration fees for 2019-20
Expand network of FTAs, CADTs and IPPAs as well as network of overseas offices (Note: New Bangkok ETO opening on February 28)
Innovation and Technology
More than HK$44b (US$5.6b) in new spending initiatives, including:
- HK$5.5b for Cyberport 5 to house more tech companies and startups
- HK$20b extra for Research Endowment Fund for more research projects
- HK$16b for university refurbishments, esp. R&D facilities
- HK$800m to support utilisation of R&D work by universities, key state laboratories
- HK$2b for a Re-industrialisation Funding Scheme
- HK$200m to expand the Corporate Venture Fund of Science Park
- Two innovation clusters at Science Park on AI/Robotics and Healthcare technologies
Financial Services
First batch of green bonds to be issued
Tax concessions for Marine Insurance and underwriting of specialty risks
50% profits tax concession on Marine Insurance businesses
Consider limited partnership regime/tax arrangements to attract private equity funds to HK
HK$400m seed capital for Financial Reporting Council
Establish Academy of Finance for financial leadership development
Others
HK$353m for HKTB to continue implementing tourism development blueprint
HK$150m to support development of online dispute resolution platform
HK$1b for Film Development Fund
Economic Performance in 2018
GDP growth: 3%
Headline inflation: 2.4%
Underlying inflation: 2.6%
Unemployment: 2.8% - the lowest in 20 years.
Economic Forecast for 2019
GDP growth: 2-3%
Headline/Underlying inflation: 2.5%
Fiscal Surplus of HK$58.7 billion (US$7.5 billion) estimated for 2018-19
Surplus of HK$16.8 billion forecast for 2019-20
Total fiscal reserves of HK$1,178.4 billion (US$151b) forecast by end-march 2020 – equivalent to 23 months of government expenditure
Total Government Revenue of HK$626.1 billion estimated in 2019-20
Total Government Expenditure of HK$607.8 billion for 2019-20
Education (HK$124b), Social Welfare (HK$97.2b), Health (HK$88.6b) account for 51% of total spending
Infrastructure spending of HK$79.1b
Profits tax (HK$159.6b), Land premiums (HK$143b) and Stamp duties (HK$76b) account for 60% of revenues
More details on Budget website:
www.budget.gov.hk
Budget promotes a caring and high-quality living environment
https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201902/27/P2019022700739.htm
FS uses Budget to help diversify the economy, promote innovation and technology
https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201902/27/P2019022700734.htm
FS introduces Budget measures to counter uncertain economic outlook, support businesses and residents
https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201902/27/P2019022700741.htm